The Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank is a versatile and durable solution for creating a raised garden bed. With its robust design and impressive capacity, this tank is well-suited for urban gardening, raised bed setups, and various other planting applications. However, to achieve maximum ergonomic efficiency, customizing the tank for optimal accessibility, water retention, and plant growth is essential. In this guide, we will explore how to modify the Rubbermaid Stock Tank to improve ergonomics and increase overall productivity.
Site Preparation
Before customizing your Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank, it’s important to properly prepare the site. Proper site preparation ensures your garden bed will perform optimally.
- Level the Ground: Start by ensuring the area where you will place the stock tank is level. This is critical for stability and drainage.
- Determine Height Preferences: Consider your ergonomic needs. For easier access and less bending over, elevate the tank to a height that suits your comfort level. This can be achieved by using blocks, bricks, or pre-made riser kits designed for stock tanks.
- Drainage Considerations: Check if the stock tank has built-in drainage or if it needs modification. For optimal plant health, good drainage is a must.
Tools Required
- Drill with a 1-inch hole saw attachment
- PVC pipe (optional for custom drainage)
- PVC elbows and connectors (optional for custom irrigation)
- Gravel or small rocks
- Raised bed riser blocks (optional)
- Soil mix (high-quality compost and soil blend)
Assembly Process
Assembling and customizing the Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank for ergonomic use involves several key steps.
- Install Drainage System:
- If your tank doesn’t have built-in drainage, you can drill holes in the bottom. Use a 1-inch drill bit to create several holes around the base of the tank. This allows excess water to escape, preventing root rot and ensuring proper drainage.
- Optionally, you can install PVC piping underneath the tank that connects to the drainage holes, directing water to a nearby garden area or catch basin.
- Elevate the Tank:
- For ergonomics, it’s crucial to reduce bending when planting, weeding, or harvesting. Elevating the tank can help you work at a more comfortable height.
- Use cinder blocks or commercially available riser kits to raise the tank to a height of 24 to 36 inches, which is ideal for standing or sitting while gardening.
- Make sure the surface beneath the tank is level to avoid instability once it is raised.
- Install Custom Irrigation:
- For efficient watering, consider adding a micro-drip irrigation system or a soaker hose inside the tank. This ensures that water is delivered evenly to the plant roots without waste.
- Connect the irrigation system to a timer for consistent watering, especially if you are using the tank in hot weather or in an area with inconsistent rainfall.
Routine Upkeep
Maintaining your Rubbermaid Stock Tank is essential for long-term usability and plant health.
- Soil Refreshing:
- Over time, the soil in the tank may lose its structure or nutrients. It’s recommended to refresh the soil at least once a year by removing a portion of the old soil and replacing it with fresh compost or organic matter.
- This ensures that the plants have a constant supply of nutrients and improves soil structure for better drainage and root health.
- Cleaning the Tank:
- After each planting season, clean the stock tank to remove any algae buildup, dirt, or debris. Use a mild soap solution and a brush to scrub the inside surfaces.
- Rinse thoroughly to remove any soap residue, as it can harm your plants.
- Seasonal Care:
- During the winter, if you’re in a cold climate, you may want to empty the tank to prevent water from freezing and cracking the tank. Consider covering the tank with a tarp or protective cover to shield it from harsh weather conditions.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Despite its sturdy design, certain issues can arise with the Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank. Here are some common problems and their solutions:
- Warping:
- Over time, extreme temperatures may cause the tank’s walls to warp, especially if the tank is left outside in direct sunlight. To prevent this, ensure the tank is not exposed to constant heat and try to place it in a shaded area.
- Alternatively, use reflective insulation around the exterior to protect the tank from heat buildup.
- Poor Drainage:
- If you notice that the drainage is not functioning as expected, double-check the holes for clogs or obstructions. You may need to enlarge the holes or reposition the tank to ensure proper water flow.
- Pest Entry:
- As with any raised bed, pests like rodents or insects can find their way into the stock tank. Installing mesh covers or pest-resistant netting on top of the tank can prevent unwanted visitors.
- Additionally, lining the bottom with hardware cloth before filling it with soil can help block burrowing pests.
Customization for Higher Yields and Water Efficiency
Maximizing the Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank’s performance involves customizations that focus on increasing water efficiency, enhancing plant growth, and optimizing space.
- Wicking Inserts:
- Consider using a wicking insert system for self-watering. These inserts help maintain moisture levels by drawing water up from a reservoir at the bottom of the tank. This system reduces the frequency of watering and ensures consistent hydration for your plants.
- Companion Planting Layouts:
- The space in a stock tank can be optimized by using companion planting strategies. Position plants with similar water and sunlight needs together. For instance, growing tomatoes with basil and marigolds can help reduce pest issues and enhance growth.
- Use vertical gardening techniques such as installing a trellis or cage system to support vining plants like peas or cucumbers.
- Soil Health:
- To improve soil health, mix in organic matter such as compost or worm castings. These materials help retain moisture, add nutrients, and encourage beneficial microbes, which all contribute to healthier plants.
Compatibility with Add-ons
The Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank is compatible with various add-ons to increase its functionality and adapt it to different growing conditions.
- Trellis Frames:
- Attach a trellis frame to the tank for climbing plants like peas, beans, or cucumbers. This creates additional vertical space and maximizes the tank’s planting area.
- Mesh Pest Covers:
- A mesh cover can be placed on top of the tank to protect plants from pests. This is especially useful for growing leafy greens or other delicate crops that are prone to insect damage.
- Hoop-House Roofs:
- Install a hoop-house roof to extend your growing season. The hoop-house frame can be covered with plastic or mesh material to protect your plants from extreme weather and pests while maintaining ideal growing temperatures.
- Micro-Drip Irrigation:
- A micro-drip system, paired with a timer, ensures your plants receive precise amounts of water. This can be a time-saving addition for busy gardeners or those who want to reduce water waste.
- Shade Cloths:
- In hot climates, shade cloths can be used to reduce the amount of sunlight that hits your plants. This is especially beneficial for crops like lettuce or spinach that can suffer from excessive heat.
- Self-Watering Reservoirs:
- For added convenience, consider integrating a self-watering reservoir system. This allows you to water your plants from the bottom up, keeping the soil consistently moist and preventing overwatering.
Conclusion
The Rubbermaid Structural Foam Stock Tank offers a solid foundation for building an ergonomic and efficient raised garden bed. By following the steps outlined above for assembly, routine maintenance, and customization, you can optimize your tank for higher yields, better water efficiency, and enhanced plant health. Whether you’re working with limited space or seeking a more comfortable gardening setup, this versatile container can be adapted to meet your specific needs.